
✡ Jewish Travel Guide to Alabama
Alabama may not be the first place that comes to mind for Jewish heritage tourism, but this Deep South state has a rich, resilient Jewish history and warm Southern hospitality. From historic synagogues to Civil Rights landmarks, here’s what to explore:
🏙️ Major Cities & Jewish Communities
Birmingham
- Temple Emanu-El (Reform): Founded in 1882, this synagogue has a beautiful sanctuary and active community.
- Knesseth Israel Congregation (Modern Orthodox): Offers daily minyanim and a mikvah.
- Civil Rights Sites: Visit the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, Kelly Ingram Park, and the 16th Street Baptist Church. Many Jewish leaders were involved in the Civil Rights Movement here.
Montgomery
- Temple Beth Or: A Reform congregation dating back to the mid-1800s.
- Rosa Parks Museum & Legacy Museum: Important landmarks for understanding Jewish allies’ involvement in the Civil Rights era.
- Civil Rights Memorial by Maya Lin, commissioned by the Southern Poverty Law Center (founded by Jewish attorney Morris Dees).
Mobile
- Springhill Avenue Temple (Reform): Established in 1841, this is one of the oldest Jewish congregations in the South.
- Ahavas Chesed (Conservative): Active community with historical ties to Mobile’s Jewish merchants and seaport life.
Huntsville
- Temple B’nai Sholom: A historic synagogue founded in 1876 with a small but active congregation.
- Known for its aerospace and tech industries, Huntsville also attracts Jewish scientists and professionals.
🕍 Historic Synagogues & Sites
- Temple B’nai Israel (Florence): Beautiful building in northwest Alabama.
- Selma Jewish Cemetery: Remnants of a once-thriving Jewish community in Selma, which had deep involvement in commerce and Civil Rights.
🥯 Kosher Food & Shabbat
- Kosher Options: Limited outside of Birmingham. In Birmingham, you’ll find:
- Trader Joe’s & Whole Foods: Stock kosher items.
- Jerusalem Grill (Birmingham): Mediterranean restaurant with some kosher-style options (not under certification).
- Chabad of Alabama: Can help with kosher food, Shabbat meals, and hospitality. Contact them ahead of time.
- Trader Joe’s & Whole Foods: Stock kosher items.
✡ Jewish History in Alabama
- Jewish immigrants arrived in the 1800s, often from Germany, and played key roles as merchants and civic leaders.
- Jews in Alabama were active supporters of the Civil Rights Movement.
- Alabama has historically supported a small but proud Jewish population with active congregations across denominations.
🧳 Tips for Jewish Travelers
- Shabbat Hospitality: Contact local synagogues or Chabad centers in advance.
- Security: Most synagogues have security policies in place—call ahead before visiting.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall for mild weather and community events.
📍 Useful Contacts
- Chabad of Alabama (Birmingham): https://www.chabadofalabama.com
- Jewish Federation of Central Alabama: https://jewishmontgomery.org
- Temple Emanu-El, Birmingham: https://ourtemple.org